Prostatitis tops the list of common male diseases.It develops as a result of inflammation of the soft tissues of the prostate gland.This disease affects a man's well-being and the quality of his intimate life.There are many traditional ways to treat this disease.But experts do not stop discovering new things in the treatment of prostatitis.Modern techniques allow you to overcome the problem quickly and without consequences for health.An integrated approach is considered a prerequisite for successful treatment.
Modern methods of treating prostatitis
In most cases, prostatitis is diagnosed at a later stage, when it becomes chronic.The basis of treatment is the use of antibacterial agents and non-steroidal drugs with analgesic effects.In complicated cases, alpha blockers are prescribed to the man.
For the most effective treatment, other methods of influencing the prostate gland are also used.In recent years, many new things have appeared in the treatment of prostatitis.
Physiotherapy procedures have become a special request:
- radio frequency therapy;
- electrical stimulation;
- balloon urethral enlargement;
- EHF therapy;
- laser treatment;
- ozone therapy.
Modern methods of treating prostatitis are focused on improving blood circulation in the genital area.Due to this, the stagnant process that contributes to the inflammatory process in the prostate is eliminated.
This procedure can be done in a hospital or on an outpatient basis.Treatment of chronic prostatitis is carried out taking into account concomitant pathology and individual characteristics of the body.
Laser therapy
Laser therapy is a procedure that involves the use of a strong beam of light that heats the surface area of the skin.Due to this, the metabolic process in the cells of the prostate gland improves and the regeneration process of the affected area is accelerated.
This procedure is performed not only to treat prostatitis, but also for preventive purposes.
Contraindications to the procedure include:
- acute form of the disease;
- oncological formation;
- hemophilia;
- acute pathology of the respiratory tract.
Procedures to restore prostate function using laser exposure have both negative and positive aspects.Disadvantages include a high risk of burns and disruption of testosterone production.
Advantages of the method include:
- short recovery period;
- less chance of complications;
- relapse prevention;
- strengthens the blood vessels in the pelvic area.
Over 65 years, laser therapy for prostatitis is not performed.
Radio frequency therapy
Radiofrequency heat therapy is widely used in the treatment of various diseases.In medicine, it has a second name - thermotherapy.Radio frequency energy produces heat in the inner layer of the skin.
This allows you to achieve the following effects:
- elimination of painful sensations;
- swelling removal;
- dilation of blood vessels;
- tissue oxygenation.
When treating the prostate gland, radiofrequency radiation therapy is used to limit the destruction of organ tissue.It allows you to relieve the urethra from the pressure of a swollen prostate.
As a result, the man's urinary function became normal.In 75% of cases, improvement in well-being is observed within 3-4 weeks of treatment.
This procedure is performed on an outpatient basis, under the supervision of medical staff.The general course of treatment includes 3-10 visits to the physiotherapy office.The duration of the procedure is 20 minutes.After the procedure, the patient is under medical supervision for at least one hour.The doctor chooses the treatment regimen individually.
Electrical stimulation
During electrical stimulation, muscle contraction occurs, as the prostate tissue is freed from toxic substances and stagnant fluid.The purpose of the procedure is to reduce the volume of the prostate due to the influence of low frequency electric current.
During the treatment session, a catheter equipped with electrodes is inserted into the urethral area.The patient is currently lying on his back with his legs bent.The doctor directed the current manually, focusing on the man's well-being.
If the procedure is done endorectally, the rectum is first cleaned.For malignant formations, abscesses and acute forms of the disease, treatment is not carried out.
The results of electrical stimulation are as follows:
- elimination of painful sensations;
- normalization of blood circulation;
- increased erection;
- recovery of urinary function.
Ozone therapy
One of the latest methods to treat prostatitis is ozone therapy.It is a process of inserting ozone isotonic sodium chloride solution into the rectal opening.The optimum ozone concentration is 2.0 µg/ml.The course of treatment includes from 12 to 15 procedures.
Ozone therapy is combined with antibiotics and prostate massage.When using this method of treatment, 93% of patients noted a significant improvement in their well-being.This procedure is used not only as a complement to the main drug therapy, but also as an independent treatment.
Balloon urethral dilatation
Modern treatment of prostatitis using balloon urethral enlargement helps eliminate the symptoms of the pathological process.The main advantage of the procedure is the absence of pain.In some cases, an ultrasound examination is performed during this procedure.
This procedure involves inserting an endoscopic tube into the urethra, at the end of which is an inflated balloon.With its help, the lumen of the urethra expands.
In complicated cases, this treatment method is combined with stenting.A special cylinder is placed in the area of the urethra, which prevents the opposite process of narrowing.
What is vacuum therapy?
Prostate vacuum recovery involves the use of a special device.Disadvantages of vacuum therapy include the lack of effect on the source of the problem.The device only eliminates the symptoms of the disease.Therefore, it is recommended to be used together with drug treatment or surgical methods.
Contraindications to the procedure include:
- diabetes mellitus;
- diseases of the circulatory system;
- psychological problems;
- acute form of the disease.
Vacuum therapy aims to bring the penis into an erect position.The device used during the procedure ensures blood flow to the pelvis, which normalizes the function of the prostate gland.
The principle of the effect of vacuum therapy on the male body is as follows:
- The penis is placed inside the pump cylinder, after which all the air is pumped out of it.
- Blood flows to the pelvis, causing the penis to become erect.
- The compression ring is moved to the base of the genital organ.
- Air is introduced into the pump and then removed from it.
How does thermotherapy affect the treatment of prostatitis?
Heat therapy is considered a gentle way to affect the prostate gland.Compared to drug treatment, it is more effective, but does not lead to the same complications that can cause surgery.Laser, microwave or radio frequency energy is used to create and maintain a certain temperature.
This procedure allows you to quickly and easily destroy pathological prostate cells.
Heating of the prostate tissue can be superficial or deep.With its help, the organs of the genitourinary system are cleaned, and conditions for drug therapy are improved.
The treatment results are as follows:
- optimization of local metabolism;
- improve local immunity;
- increased arterial and capillary blood flow;
- increase the permeability of the cell membrane.
Thermotherapy belongs to the group of minimally invasive procedures with a high level of effectiveness.It is not used as a primary treatment.Often, thermotherapy increases the effect of drug therapy.
The principle of influence depends on the temperature regime used during treatment:
- At a temperature of around 45°C, pathological cells are destroyed, but healthy ones are not affected.
- In the range from 45°C to 70°C, necrotic changes occur in the tissue of the prostate gland.
- When the temperature reaches 100°C, the volume of the inflamed organ decreases.
Despite the high effectiveness of the procedure, it is not carried out in all cases.This is due to the high possibility of complications.
These include hematuria, bladder spasms, dysuria and pain in the urethra.This procedure is prohibited for those who have blood diseases, mental disorders, or wear a pacemaker or joint prosthesis.
A new drug for prostatitis
The pharmaceutical market tends to be constantly updated.In recent years, many drugs have appeared to treat prostatitis.Medicines are characterized by rapid penetration into the prostate tissue and a cumulative effect.
Treatment of prostatitis in men requires a lot of strength and patience.Treating disease is more difficult than taking preventive measures in time.There are drugs that normalize the function of the prostate gland, thereby preventing the development of the inflammatory process.
It is strictly forbidden to take medicine for prostatitis without a doctor's prescription.
Latest news on new ways
The results of recent research by American scientists have revealed that cancer cells can adapt to the conditions created in the body during drug treatment.Therefore, it is very important to use new methods to combat this disease.
Prostate cancer is most often treated with special drugs.Despite its effectiveness, it causes minimal harm to the healthy cells of the male reproductive system.
In addition, hormonal drugs are used:
- Antiandrogenic agents are used for androgen blockade in combination with pituitary hormones.
- Gonadotropins are needed to reduce testosterone concentrations.
- Medicines such as pituitary block the production of sex hormones.
Recent experimental treatment methods also include viro therapy.It involves the use of a modified virus that destroys cancer cells.A well-known representative of this drug category is ECHO 7 Rigvir.During its use, the body's immune defenses are restored.
Every year there are more drugs for prostatitis.Before using tablets to fight disease, you must see a doctor and undergo a thorough examination of the body.Only in this case the treatment therapy will be as productive as possible.